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1 ὑπολύω
ὑπο - λύω, aor. ὑπέλῦσα, mid. aor. 1 ὑπελύσαο, aor. 2 ὑπέλυντο: act., loose from under, undo, Od. 9.463; fig., γυῖα, μένος, make to sink or fail, paralyze (slay), Il. 15.581, Il. 6.27; aor. 2 mid., as pass., Il. 16.341; mid., aor. 1, secretly set free, Il. 1.401.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ὑπολύω
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2 παραλύω
I c. acc. rei, loose and take off, detach,τὰ πηδάλια τῶν νεῶν Hdt.3.136
(so in [voice] Med., παραλυόμενοι τὰ πηδάλια taking off the rudders, X.An.5.1.11 :—[voice] Pass., παραλελυμέναι τοὺς ταρσούς with their oars taken off, Plb.8.4.2) ; ;τὸν θώρακα Plu.Ant.76
:—[voice] Med., π. τὴν ῥαφὴν [ τοῦ χιτῶνος] Id.Cleom.37 ;τοὺς στεφάνους Id.2.646a
:—[voice] Pass., Hdt.3.105.2 undo, put an end to, (lyr.); τὴν τοῦ παιδίου ἀμφισβήτησιν relinquish it, Is.4.10 :—[voice] Med., get rid of,τὸν κίνδυνον D.H.6.28
.II c. acc. pers. et gen. rei, part from, (lyr., dub.l.) ; μία γάρ σφεων παρελύθη ὑπὸ Ἰώνων one city ([place name] Smyrna) was detached from them, Hdt.1.149 ; π. τινὰ τῆς στρατιῆς release from military service, Id.7.38 (and in [voice] Pass., to be exempt from it, 5.75), cf. Plb.6.33.10 ; (Pergam., iii B.C.) ; π. τινὰ δυσφρονᾶν set free from cares, Pi.O.2.52 ; π. τινὰ τῆς στρατηγίης dismiss from the command, Hdt.6.94, cf. Th.7.16, 8.54 ;τῆς δυνάμεως τινά Arist.Pol. 1315a12
(so in [voice] Pass.,π. τῆς φυλακῆς Plu. Cleom.37
;τῆς ἀρχῆς Eun.VSp.481
B.) ; also τὴν ἀρχήν τινι π. ib. p.479 B.; τοὺς Ἀθηναίους π. τῆς ἐς αὐτὸν ὀργῆς set them free, release them from.., Th. 2.65 ;φαρμάκῳ π. ἑαυτὸν τοῦ ζῆν Str.8.6.14
;παραλελύσθαι τοῦ φόβου Plb.30.4.7
: c. acc. only, set free,δυστάνου ψυχάν E.Alc. 117
(lyr.):—[voice] Med., obtain leave of absence from,τοὺς παιδονόμους SIG577.56
(Milet., iii/ii B.C.).IV disable, enfeeble, Pl.Ax. 367b ;π. τροφῆς ἀποχῇ τὸ σῶμα Plu.Demetr.38
:—mostly in [voice] Pass., to be paralysed,δεξιὴ χεὶρ παρελύθη Hp.Epid.1.26
.ιγ ; τὰ παραλελυμένα τοῦ σώματος μόρια Arist.EN 1102b18
: generally, to be exhausted, flag,ἡ δύναμις.. τῆς πόλεως παρελύθη Lys.13.46
;τῇ σωματικῇ δυνάμει παραλυόμενος ὑπὸ τῶν τραυμάτων Plb.16.5.7
; ;τὴν δύναμιν παρελέλυντο Id.1.58.9
; τὰς χεῖρας Telesp.38 H.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παραλύω
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